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Tuesday, March 15, 2022

LEARN ENGLISH TODAY - Tài liệu học tiếng Anh

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LEARN ENGLISH TODAY 

Tài liệu học tiếng Anh. 

Sau khi mở website, bấm chuột vào Contents hoặc Sitemap để tìm nội dung muốn học. 

Hãy bấm vào liên kết dưới đây để mở:

READ MORE - LEARN ENGLISH TODAY - Tài liệu học tiếng Anh

English For Today - Book 3 - Lesson 1: In a small town.

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ENGLISH FOR TODAY:
Bộ sách giáo khoa dạy tiếng Anh
trong nhà trường phổ thông trước 1975,



Các bài khác:
  https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLTzRMLq3e4FmmOEmng3oXgyWS_hME423j

 

Lesson One



 

Lesson One

In a small town

(Nam Hoà thực hiện các video + tài liệu và đăng trên Youtube)

 

 It’s early morning in Fairfield. The big clock above the door of the Farmers’ Bank is striking six. Everybody gets up early in Fairfield. Rain or shine, Tim Brown, the milkman, delivers the milk soon after five every morning, and Mike Moore throws the morning papers at the front doors as he rides by on his bicycle. No one needs an alarm clock in Fairfield.

 

 There are only 800 people in Fairfield, and most of them do the same thing at the same time every weekday. Every morning, Monday through Friday, just as big clock strikes seven; old Ben Cook walks past the Farmers’ Bank. He’s on his way to the railroad station to get ready for the east bound passenger train that comes in at seven thirty. And just as Ben walks past the bank, Barney Jones unlocks his grocery store next door and waves to Ben. When Barney waves to Ben, you can set your watch at seven and you know it’s right.

 

 If you miss Ben and Barney you can set your watch when Miss Mary Smith unlocks the door of the post office. You know it’s seven fifty-five. She has five minutes to put away her boots, hang up her umbrella, and take off her hat and coat. Rain or shine, Miss Mary Smith brings her boots and umbrella. “You never can tell what the weather will be like when it’s time to go home,” she always says.

 

 At eight o’clock Miss Minnie Mason, principal of the Fairfield School, walks past the post office, waves to Mary, and hurries. Miss Minnie Mason is always on time. By eight thirty, crowds of children hurry to school. They don’t want to be late. Just before eight forty-five, the bi yellow school bus drives up Main Street with children from the nearby farms.

 

 One after another the stores along Main Street open for the day. The clothing store and the grocery stores get ready for business. You can smell the fresh bread as you walk by the bakery. Just as Mr. Fisher unlocks the bank, the clock above the door strikes nine. Today Doctor Harmon is opening his office next to the bank at the same time. But he doesn’t always keep regular office hours. If people are very sick, he visits them at home. Sometimes he has to drive out in the country to a farmhouse. Once in a while he even stops to talk with friends who aren’t sick at all. But no one waits long for Doctor Harmon.

 

 At three thirty in the after noon the westbound passenger train comes in, and the children get out of school. Soon the yellow school bus drives down Main Street on the way back to the farms. The children who live in town walk home. On sunny days, they play in the park or in their own yards. On rainy days, they play in their attics or basements.

 

 Toward the end of the afternoon everything begins to close. The bank closes first. Mr. Fisher locks the bank doors promptly at four o’clock. Miss Mary Smith leaves the post office an hour after that. A half hour later Barney Jones locks his grocery store, and Miss Minnie mason leaves school. If the three-thirty train is on time, Ben Cook walks past the Farmers’ Bank at five thirty. By six o’clock everything is closed along Main Street except the gas station, the restaurant, and the drugstore. By six o’clock most people are at home getting ready for dinner.

 

 Saturday is different, especially in summer. Then most stores stay open all evening and people from the nearby farms come to town to shop or to visit with their friends. Sometimes they go to a movie.

 

 But every weekday, Monday through Friday, people go to bed early in Fairfield. The streets are quiet, and the houses are dark when the big clock over the Farmers’ Bank strikes ten o’clock. The small town is getting ready for tomorrow.



READ MORE - English For Today - Book 3 - Lesson 1: In a small town.

Wednesday, March 9, 2022

SOME IDIOMS - MỘT VÀI THÀNH NGỮ

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Idioms about TIME in English



Time to hit the road        Time to depart

Around the clock              At all times

A devil of a time               A difficult or frustrating time

For the time being           At the present moment; for now

Bad time              An inconvenient moment or an unfortunate experience

Kill time                To do something while waiting

As time goes by                As time passes or moves

Lose track of time            To be unaware of what time it is

Caught in a time wrap    Unchanged in an antiquated or obsolete way

Have a time of it               To experience particular trouble or difficulty

 

 

 

Idioms about FRUITS in English



As red as a cherry            Very red

To go bananas   To go crazy

The apple of someone’s eye      At the present moment; for now

Second banana                 A person in a subservient position

The cherry on the cake The final thing that makes something perfect

A bite at the cherry         An opportunity to achieve something

A plum job          An easy, pleasant job that also pays well

Go pear-shaped               To fail; to go wrong

Cool as a cucumber         Calm even in difficult or frustrating situations

 


 

 

Idioms about ANIMALS in English



Cat nap                 A short sleep

Flew the coop   Escape, left

Get someone’s goat       To irritate someone deeply

Fat cat   A highly placed, well-paid executive

Like a fish out ot water To be uncomfortable in a particular situation

Hold your horses              Wait and be patient

Cash cow             A good way to make money

Get the lion’s share        Get the greatest percentage

Loaded for bear                Prepared for problems, well prepared for a challenge

 

 

 

People Idioms and Meanings in English

 

Daredevil: someone who takes unnecessary risks

 

Cheapskate: someone who hates to spend money

 

Joined at the hip: to be exceptionally close to someone

 

Elbow grease: hard physical effort

 

Oddball: a weirdo or a strange person

 

Down-To-Earth: sensible and realistic

 

Go-Getter: a person who is active, energetic, and has the initiative to pursue the things they want.

 

Break a leg: good luck

 

Cutting corners: Doing something poorly in order to save time or money

 

Hang in there: Don’t give up

 

Pull yourself together: Calm down

 

So far so good: Things are going well so far

 

A busybody: always wants to know about other people’s private lives

 

Oddball: a weirdo or a strange person

 

Down-To-Earth: sensible and realistic

 

Forty winks: a short nap

 

Barrel of laugh: someone who is very funny

 

Old as the hills: some who is very old

 

 

Idioms About Colors

 

Some of the idioms about colors and examples;

 

    Pink tickling; means that very pleased with the situation.

 

Example: My uncle was tickled pink that you called on her birthday!

 

    White lie; is a small lie that is said politely or avoiding hurting one’s feelings.

 

Example: I knew it would be sad, so I couldn’t say I didn’t like your clothes, and I lied a white lie.

 

Example: He had forgotten his mother’s birthday, but he lied a white lie not to upset him.

 

    With flying colors: with great or total success.

    Out of the blue; means that randomly, without warning, immediately.

 

Example: Out of the blue my cousin came to visit and he came with bad news. I was caught unprepared.

 

    Green with envy; means that  to be very jealous, envious.

 

Example: She really envies me because I can get shopping as much as her want.

 

    Gray area; is an unclear, undefined something.

 

Example: Allowing mobile phones at work is now a gray area, available and not available.

 

    Caught red-handed; means that to catch someone in the act of doing something.

    Green thumb; means that to be skilled at gardening.

 

Example: Gardener grows all kinds of flowers, he has a green thumb.

 

Example: Gardener collecting dead plants, he has a green thumb.

 

    Black sheep; means that to be the outcast, odd one out, unlike the others.

    Blue once a month; means that it is very rarely seen.

    Take the red eye; means that a late night flight that arrives early in the morning.

 

 

 

Red tape; Official or bureaucratic tasks

 

To be yellow; To be cowardly

 

To see red; To be very angry

 

Black out; Faint

 

Black and blue; Describe something that is badly bruised

 

Golden opportunity; The perfect chance

 

Have the blues; Be sad or depressed

 

Black sheep; A person who is a disgrace to a family or group

 

 

Idioms About Human Body

 

Blood Is Thicker Than Water

 

Family relationships take precedence over others.

 

Example: No matter how much I’ve fought with my brother, but blood is thicker than water.

 

 

 

Brain Drain

 

Departure of talented, well-educated individuals from a place.

 

Example: Venezuela is experiencing a brain drain right now, with many professionals leaving for other countries because of bad conditions at home.

 

 

 

No-Brainer

 

Something that not requires thought.

 

Example: If the salary offered to me is more than my current salary, the decision is a no-brainer.

 

 

 

On the Blink

 

Not working, intermittently not working.

 

Example: We have work piling up, the computer’s on the blink.

 

 

 

Bend over Backwards

 

You make every effort to achieve something, especially you should to be fair or helpful.

 

Example: I’ve bent over backwards to please you. But it never seems to be good enough.

 

 

 

A Hair’s Breadth

 

A very small distance or space.

 

Example: He was going to set a more successful a hair’s breadth than his predecessors, unfortunately he got tired in the last kilometer of the race.

 

 

 

Be a Bundle of Nerves

 

Someone who is extremely nervous.

 

Example: Since the robbery, I’ve been a bundle of nerves.

 

Example: I was a bundle of nerves before my exam, but I calmed down once we got the questions and started to work.

 

 

Idioms About Weather

 

A storm of protest; means that a situation in which people suddenly protest about or criticize something, showing very strong feelings.

 

    The government plan to raise the taxes provoked a storm of protest.

 

 

 

To be under a cloud (of suspicion); means that to be suspected of doing something illegal or wrong.

 

    I left the office under a cloud of suspicion.

    The only cloud on the horizon was the final exam in July.

 

 

 

A sunny smile; means that a happy and friendly smile.

 

    The air hostess greeted the passengers with a sunny smile.

 

 

 

A storm in a teacup; means that a lot of fuss about something unimportant.

 

    That’s a storm in a teacup, stop fussing about it, you can do it.

 

 

 

 

To flood the market; means that to produce and a sell a large number of one type of thing, so that its price goes down.

 

    They have the intention to flood the market with their new mobile phones.

 

 

 

To be flooded with something; means that to receive so many letters or inquiries that you cannot deal with all of them.

 

    We’ve been flooded with letters, but we will try to answer them all.

 

 

Idioms About Health

 

    Clean bill of health: Report showing that a person is healthy.

 

If someone has a clean bill of health, they apply to many profession

 

 

 

    Fit as a fiddle: Excellent state of health.

 

My grandmother’s old, but she’s as fit as a fiddle.

 

If you a few days of rest and medication, you’ll be as fit as a fiddle.

 

 

 

    In the pink of health: In very good health.

 

There is no guarantee that he will always spend his life that way even if someone is in the pink of health.

 

    Under the weather: means that slowly unwell or in low spirits.

 

I’m sorry I can’t make it. I’m feeling a bit under the weather today.

 

 

 

    Look or feel like death warmed up: To look or feel very ill and tired.

 

If someone looks or feels like ill or tired, they look death warmed up.

 

Oh dear! You look like death warmed up, I think doctor will prescribe you a lot of medicine.

 

You shouldn’t be working all night when you’re so ill, you looks like death warmed up.

 

 

 

    Frog in one’s throat: Difficulty in speaking because of a cough or sore throat.

 

If someone has a frog in his throat, they will have difficulty speaking because of a sore throat and may feel like a cough, make it difficult to talk to, and should see a doctor.

 

 

 

    Go under the knife: To have a surgery; it could also mean cosmetic surgery.

 

My mum’s not worried about the operation. She’s been under the knife several times.

 

Stacy went under the knife last week.

 

 

 

    On one’s last legs: To be very tired, ill or near to death.

 

If someone is in their last legs, they are in a weak state and cannot live longer and die soon.

 

    As right as rain: To be in excellent health.

 



 


READ MORE - SOME IDIOMS - MỘT VÀI THÀNH NGỮ

Tuesday, February 22, 2022

Bác sĩ tự phẩu thuât - A surgeon who operated on his own

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In 1960, Leonid Rogozov, a 27-year-old surgeon accompanying the Antarctic research team and the only doctor on the team, suddenly developed a high fever and pain in his lower right abdomen. He immediately diagnosed that he had appendicitis and that the hospital was so far away that no one could save him except himself.

He planned carefully how to do this operation on his own and asked two of his teammates to be his assistants.

General anesthesia was not possible, and he was only injected with the local anesthetic drug Novocaine in the abdominal wall.

"There was a lot of bleeding, but I pressed on, opened the peritoneum, I accidentally damaged the appendix and had to repair it, my head was getting dizzy and every five minutes I had to rest for 20-25 seconds" .

"Finally I found the damn appendix and I saw black spots on the tail, which meant that in another day it could have perforated".

But he didn't fail. Two hours later he finally got the last stitches in.

After taking antibiotics and sleeping pills, he fell into a deep sleep... and two weeks later, he was back at his job.

 

https://www.quora.com/Is-there-any-screenshot-you-think-deserves-attention

 

Bác sĩ tự phẩu thuật

 
Năm 1960, Leonid Rogozov, một bác sĩ phẫu thuật  27 tuổi đi cùng 
nhóm nghiên cứu Nam Cực và là bác sĩ duy nhất trong nhóm, đột 
nhiên bị sốt cao và đau ở bụng dưới bên phải. Anh ngay lập tức chẩn
 đoán rằng anh bị viêm ruột thừa (appendicitis)  và bệnh viện quá xa
 nên không ai có thể cứu anh ngoại trừ chính anh ta.
 

Anh lên kế hoạch cẩn thận cách thực hiện cuộc phẩu thuật này một mình và nhờ hai đồng đội làm trợ lý cho anh.

 

Không thể gây mê toàn thân, và anh chỉ được tiêm thuốc gây tê cục bộ Novocain vào thành bụng.

 

“Chảy máu nhiều nhưng tôi ấn vào, mở phúc mạc (peritoneum), tôi sơ ý làm hỏng ruột thừa (appendix) và phải khâu lại, đầu tôi choáng váng và cứ năm phút lại phải nằm nghỉ 20-25 giây”.

 

"Cuối cùng tôi cũng tìm thấy phần ruột thừa chết tiệt và tôi thấy những đốm đen trên đuôi, điều đó có nghĩa là nó có thể đã bị thủng vài ngày trước đó".

 

Nhưng anh ấy không thất bại. Hai giờ sau, cuối cùng anh cũng thực hiện thành công những mũi khâu cuối cùng.

 

Sau khi uống thuốc kháng sinh và thuốc ngủ, anh chìm vào giấc ngủ sâu ... và hai tuần sau, anh ấy đã trở lại công việc của mình.

 


 

&&&

appendicitis \ ə-ˌpen-də-ˈsī-təs \ : bệnh viêm ruột thừa

peritoneum \ ˌper-ə-tə-ˈnē-əm \ : Phúc mạc là một màng thanh mạc lớn nhất trong cơ thể. Phúc mạc bao bọc tất cả các cơ quan trong ổ bụng và hố chậu, lót mặt trong thành bụng, mặt dưới cơ hoành và mặt trên hoành chậu hông.

Perforate | \ ˈpər-fə-ˌrāt \: to make a hole through

anesthesia \ ˌa-nəs-ˈthē-zhə \ : sự gây mê
READ MORE - Bác sĩ tự phẩu thuât - A surgeon who operated on his own

Monday, February 14, 2022

Cập vợ chồng Việt Mỹ dạy tiếng Anh trên Youtube

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Study English With Us là loạt bài dạy tiếng Anh miễn phí trên Youtube của cặp vợ chồng Trúc Khanh và Frank. Cố Trúc Khanh (TK)là người gốc Việt và dạy bằng tiếng Việt nên rất thuận tiện cho các cháu lần đầu học tiếng Anh. Nên cho các cháu nghe lui nghe tới một bài thật nhiều lần. 

https://www.youtube.com/c/StudyEnglishwithUs


Chồng của cố Trúc Khanh là Frank cũng có một chương trình dạy tiếng Anh có tên là Study English with Frank. Các bài học này cũng dành cho người sơ cấp nhưng được hướng dẫn bằng tiếng Anh.


https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCv-gHKkSNlp9XvzbdpueYQg"


Cặp vợ chồng này còn có 1 website dạy tiếng Anh có học phí: https://studyenglishwithus.com/. 
Bạn nào muốn học thì mở website trên và nộp phí để học.

https://studyenglishwithus.com/
READ MORE - Cập vợ chồng Việt Mỹ dạy tiếng Anh trên Youtube

Wednesday, February 2, 2022

CHỢ TẾT - Thơ Đoàn Văn Cừ - Hương Cau Cao Tân dịch sang tiếng Anh.

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                    Chợ Tết

                    Đoàn Văn Cừ

 

            Dải mây trắng đỏ dần trên đỉnh núi,

            Sương hồng lam ôm ấp nóc nhà tranh,

            Trên con đường viền trắng mép đồi xanh,

            Người các ấp tưng bừng ra chợ Tết.

 

            Họ vui vẻ kéo hàng trên cỏ biếc;

            Những thằng cu áo đỏ chạy lon xon,

            Vài cụ già chống gậy bước lom khom,

            Cô yếm thắm che môi cười lặng lẽ.

 

            Thằng em bé nép đầu bên yếm mẹ,

            Hai người thôn gánh lợn chạy đi đầu,

            Con bò vàng ngộ nghĩnh đuổi theo sau.

            Sương trắng rỏ đầu cành như giọt sữa,

 

            Tia nắng tía nháy hoài trong ruộng lúa,

            Núi uốn mình trong chiếc áo the xanh,

            Đồi thoa son nằm dưới ánh bình minh.

            Người mua bán ra vào đầy cổng chợ.

 

            Con trâu đứng vờ rim hai mắt ngủ,

            Để lắng nghe người khách nói bô bô.

            Anh hàng tranh kĩu kịt quẩy đôi bồ,

            Tìm đến chỗ đông người ngồi giở bán.

 

            Một thầy khoá gò lưng trên cánh phản,

            Tay mài nghiên hí hoáy viết thơ xuân.

            Cụ đồ nho dừng lại vuốt râu cằm,

            Miệng nhẩm đọc vài hàng câu đối đỏ.

 

            Bà cụ lão bán hàng bên miếu cổ,

            Nước thời gian gội tóc trắng phau phau.

            Chú hoa man đầu chít chiếc khăn nâu,

            Ngồi xếp lại đống vàng trên mặt chiếu.

 

            Áo cụ lý bị người chen sấn kéo,

            Khăn trên đầu đang chít cũng bung ra.

            Lũ trẻ con mải ngắm bức tranh gà,

            Quên cả chị bên đường đang đứng gọi.

 

            Mấy cô gái ôm nhau cười rũ rượi,

            Cạnh anh chàng bán pháo dưới cây đa.

            Những mẹt cam đỏ chót tựa son pha.

            Thúng gạo nếp đong đầy như núi tuyết,

 

            Con gà trống mào thâm như cục tiết,

            Một người mua cầm cẳng dốc lên xem.

            Chợ tưng bừng như thế đến gần đêm,

            Khi chuông tối bên chùa văng vẳng đánh,

 

            Trên con đường đi các làng hẻo lánh,

            Những người quê lũ lượt trở ra về.

            Ánh dương vàng trên cỏ kéo lê thê,

            Lá đa rụng tơi bời quanh quán chợ.

 

            Đoàn Văn Cừ

 

    ***

 

Tet Market

by Đoàn Văn Cừ

 

    Translated from Vietnamese into English

    by Hương Cau Cao Tân

    on 17 July , 2019 in British Columbia, Canada

 

Strips of clouds are getting redder on the mountain top

A pinkish layer of dew is embracing the thatched huts’ tops

On the whitish road that is edging around the bluish hill’s edge

People from all the hamlets are jubilantly coming to the market of Tet.

 

They joyfully pull their merchandise over bluish green grass carpet

Where red shirt urchins are running with nimble steps in the market,

Where some old men are walking around with canes, stooping

A girl with a red brassiere is hiding her mouth in her quiet smiling.

 

A little boy is leaning his head on his mother’s chest

Two country men are carrying a pig on a pole, running at their best.

A cute yellow cow is chasing the trio right behind

White dew at the tip of a branch is dripping like milk that is so white.

 

Purple sunrays are flickering incessantly in rice fields down the road,

The mountains are curving around in the green silk gauze coat,

The hills, basking in dawn’s sunrays, are made up with ochre vermillion

And sellers and buyers are back and forth through the market’s entrance

 

The water buffalo is standing, pretending that he is sleeping

So he can listen to all that the talkative customer is talking

The picture vendor is loaded with scales of merchandise on his shoulder

Searching for a crowded spot where he can find good customers.

 

A successful student, sitting on a plank bed, is bending over

To grind his black ink stick, writing spring poems for customers

The old teacher pauses to stroke his beard which looks so well,

Reckoning under his breath the words of some red pairs of parallel.

 

The old woman vendor is selling her goods next to the ancient shrine

Whose hair has been washed by time so it turns so bright white.

The votive paper offering maker who wears a brown headscarf

Tidying his paper gold cubes on the sedge mat, those have fallen apart.

 

The old village official’s dress is being jostled against and pulled at so hard,

That even the headscarf wound on his head is falling apart.

A group of children are so absorbed in admiring the rooster picture,

That they totally forget their sister across the road calling them over.

 

Some young girls are embracing each other and shaken with laughter

Beside a man, under the banyan tree, who is selling firecrackers.

The flat baskets of oranges look as if they are painted with vermillion

Baskets full of sweet rice look like some snowy mountains.

 

The rooster whose cockscomb is as purple as a boiled blood dish

Is being held upside down by a buyer who is judging about how he fits.

The jubilant commotion is continuing incessantly until the night

When the faint night bells of the nearby pagoda start to strike,

 

Then on the roads heading towards distant villages far away

Flocks of country folks are going back at the end of day.

Only the golden sunrays are shining on the grass and lingering

And banyan leaves are falling and broken into pieces around market inns.I

READ MORE - CHỢ TẾT - Thơ Đoàn Văn Cừ - Hương Cau Cao Tân dịch sang tiếng Anh.